The current design limits of power electronics have a significant effect on
robotics and automation applications of drives and converters. This paper
treats the major design limits that include dynamic range, reliability of p
ower electronics, precision engineering and reliability, productivity and r
eliability and drive motion control standards. For each of these limits. th
e paper identifies and discusses the salient issues and relates them to pro
mising new technologies and, thus, to the future challenges in power electr
onic systems.