FR-I radio galaxies NGC 315 and NGC 4261 were observed in X-rays with ASCA
for similar to 37 ks and similar to 54 ks, respectively. Hard X-ray emissio
n from a point-like source at the nucleus was detected at a 2-10 keV lumino
sity of 3.1 x 10(41) and 9.2 x 10(40) erg s(-1), respectively, for assumed
distances of 66 Mpc and 29 Mpc (for H-0 = 75 km s(-1) Mpc(-1)). The 2-10 ke
V spectra of NGC 315 and NGC 4261 were both fitted successfully with a powe
r-law of photon index 2.02 +/- 0.34 and 1.45 +/- 0.11, respectively, plus e
mission from hot gas. The NGC 315 nucleus is mildly absorbed. No X-ray vari
ability was detected from either object, with typical upper limits of sever
al tens per cent. These results imply the presence of a low-luminosity acti
ve galactic nucleus in both galaxies, and reconfirm the previous recognitio
n that the FR-I nuclei are significantly less X-ray luminous than the FR-II
ones.