Rahnella aquatilis infections are rare. We report the case of a 46-y-old Af
rican-American male with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia who had R. a
quatilis bacteremia after beginning reinduction chemotherapy. He mas treate
d for 4 weeks with piperacillin-tazobactam and gentamicin. He recovered fro
m the infection and had an allogenic bone marrow transplant a month later.