The optimal palliative treatment for pancreatic-cancer-associated pain, obs
tructive jaundice, or gastric outlet obstruction remains unresolved. These
clinical manifestations of the disease require intervention, however. Palli
ative procedures should have a low-associated morbidity; provide symptomati
c relief of pain, obstructive jaundice, and potential gastric outlet obstru
ctions; and improve the quality of life for these patients.