Infrared (IR) spectroscopy of thin particle films, deposited on an attenuat
ed total reflection (ATR) crystal and immersed in solution, has high potent
ial for investigating the chemistry of solid-solution interfaces. Phenomena
that can be studied include pH-dependent adsorption, photosensitization, p
hotocatalysis, and biocompatibility of prosthetic materials. With films a f
ew micrometers thick, the penetration depth of the evanescent IR wave is su
fficient to monitor surface reactions throughout the high surface area part
icle film.