Ubiquitin- and proteasome-mediated protein degradation is involved in many
intracellular processes, including cell cycle regulation, transcriptional a
ctivation, and signal transduction in all eukaryotes, Novel subfamily membe
rs of the ubp superfamily, DUB-1 and DUB-2, are known to be immediate-early
genes and are specifically expressed in B-lymphocytes end T-lymphocytes, r
espectively. With the site-directed mutagenesis in four conserved amino aci
ds (Cys60, Asp133, His298, and His307) and a series of deletion in the carb
oxy-terminal region, we demonstrate that these conserved amino acids are cr
itical, but not the C-terminus, for the deubiquitinating activity of DUB-P,
(C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.