Ba. Frazer et al., EFFECTS OF DIET ON THE LIPID-COMPOSITION OF ECHINOSTOMA-CAPRONI (TREMATODA) IN ICR MICE, Parasitology research, 83(7), 1997, pp. 642-645
High-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC) was used to determi
ne neutral lipids and phospholipids in the intestinal trematode Echino
stoma caproni from experimentally infected ICR mice fed a high-fat die
t (hen's egg yolk) as compared with worms from mice fed a standard lab
oratory diet. Worms were removed from the hosts at 2, 3, and 4 weeks p
ostinfection (p.i.). Analysis by TLC-densitometry showed significantly
greater amounts of triacylglycerols and free sterols at 2, 3, and 4 w
eeks p.i. in worms from mice on the high-fat diet as compared with wor
ms from mice on the standard laboratory diet. Significantly greater am
ounts of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine were found i
n worms from mice on the high-fat diet as compared with worms from tho
se on the standard diet at 2 weeks p.i. but not at 3 and 4 weeks p.i.
The results of this study suggest that the host diet influences the li
pid content of E. caproni adults.