Tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP with voice prosthesis placement is currentl
y the method of choice for vocal rehabilitation of patients who have underg
one total laryngectomy. Occasionally, secondary TEP needs to be performed.
We have used a TEP technique that is performed in the clinic setting with l
ocal anesthesia and no sedation, The purpose of this study was: to review o
ur technique and experience and to evaluate results, complications, and pat
ients' acceptance of the procedure. We performed a retrospective chart revi
ew of the records of 14 patients who had undergone total laryngectomy and s
econdary TEP placement in the clinic setting. The procedure was well tolera
ted. The voice results were fair to good in 11 of 12 patients. There was 1
complication, a false passage between the trachea and the esophagus. Voicin
g was immediate in 12 of the 14 cases. We conclude that TEP can be performe
d in the office setting with local anesthesia. The voice results are excell
ent, and the procedure is well tolerated by the patient. Proper patient sel
ection and regular follow-up by a speech-language pathologist are important
.