T. Sugaya et al., Quasi-one-dimensional transport characteristics of ridge-type InGaAs quantum-wire field-effect transistors, APPL PHYS L, 79(3), 2001, pp. 371-373
Ridge-type InGaAs/InAlAs quantum-wire field-effect transistors are realized
by selective molecular-beam epitaxy and their transport characteristics ar
e studied. An analysis of the depopulation of one-dimensional subbands in t
hese structures reveals little evidence for sidewall depletion, and yields
an estimate for the carrier density in good agreement with that found in tw
o-dimensional InGaAs/InAlAs heterojunctions. Subband splittings as large as
7.4 meV are obtained in the wires, indicating their excellent one-dimensio
nal transport properties. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.