A dynamic inversion compensation scheme is presented For backlash. The comp
ensator uses the backstepping technique with neural networks (NN) For inver
ting the backlash nonlinearity in the Feedforward path. Instead of a deriva
tive, which cannot be implemented. a filtered derivative is used. Full rigo
rous stability proofs are given using filtered derivative. Compared with ad
aptive backstepping control schemes, we do not require the unknown paramete
rs to be linear parametrizable. No regression matrices are needed. The tech
nique provides a general procedure for using NN to determine the dynamic pr
einverse of an invertible dynamical system. A modified Hebbian algorithm is
presented for NN Tuning which yields a stable closed-loop system. Using th
is method yields a relatively simple adaptation structure and offers comput
ational advantages over gradient descent based algorithms. (C) 2001 Elsevie
r Science Ltd. All rights reserved.