A series of aryl alpha -ketocarboxylic acids was synthesized and investigat
ed as inhibitors for the protein tyrosine phosphatase from Yersinia enreroc
olitica. IC50 values for these compounds range from 79 to 2700 muM. Larger
aromatic groups, and aromatic groups with high electron density, lead to mo
re potent inhibitors. In general, the related aryl alpha -hydroxycarboxylic
acids show lower activity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reser
ved.