The stump-tailed macaque (Macaca arctoides) appears to be a suitable biolog
ical model for human androgenetic alopecia. The expense, danger, and low av
ailability compromise its value but macaques currently remain the model of
choice. Rodent models, both testosterone induced alopecia and various xenog
raft approaches, show promise for elucidating fundamental information on no
rmal and abnormal hair growth as well as serving as models to develop new t
herapies to treat hair loss.