A series of new dicationic dihydrogen complexes of ruthenium of the type tr
ans-[(dppe)(2)Ru(eta (2)-H-2)(RCN)][BF4](2) [dppe = Ph2PCH2CH4PPh2; R = CH3
, CH3CH2, CH3CH2CH2, CH2=CH, p-CH3-C6H4-CH2, C6H5, and (CH3)(2)N] have been
prepared by the protonation reaction of the precursor hydrides, trans-[(dp
pe)(2)Ru(H)(RCN)][BF4] using HBF4. OEt2, The variable temperature spin-latt
ice relaxation times (T-1, ms) and the H, D coupling constants of the eta (
2)-HD isotopomers indicate the intact nature of the H-H bond in these compl
exes. It was found that the spectroscopic and chemical properties of these
derivatives are not very sensitive to the change in the trans nitrile Ligan
d. The pK(a) values of the dihydrogen complexes have been determined using
the equilibrium: trans-[(dppe)(2)Ru(H)(RCN)][BF4] + HBF4. OEt2 reversible a
rrow trans-[(dppe)(2)Ru(eta (2)-H-2)(RCN)][BF4](2) + Et2O by H-1 NMR spectr
oscopy.