Collisional damping widths of giant monopole and quadrupole excitations for
Sn-120 and Pb-208 at zero and finite temperatures are calculated within Th
omas-Fermi approximation by employing the microscopic in-medium cross-secti
ons of Li and Machleidt and the phenomenological Skyrme and Gogny forces, a
nd are compared with each other. The results for the collisional widths of
giant monopole and quadrupole vibrations at zero temperature as a function
of the mass number show that the collisional damping of giant monopole vibr
ations accounts for about 30 - 40% of the observed widths at zero temperatu
re, while for giant quadrupole vibrations it accounts for only 20 - 30% of
the observed widths at zero temperature.