The paper is an overview of the major qualitative spatial representation an
d reasoning techniques. We survey the main aspects of the representation of
qualitative knowledge including ontological aspects, topology, distance, o
rientation and shape. We also consider qualitative spatial reasoning includ
ing reasoning about spatial change. Finally there-is a discussion of theore
tical results and a glimpse of future work. The paper is a revised and cond
ensed version of [33, 34].