This paper discusses the conditions under which the spectral-domain approac
h (SDA) can be applied to the analysis of boxed planar lines when complex m
aterials (anisotropic dielectrics, ferrites, magnetoplasmons, chiral media,
and so on) are used as substrates. It will be shown that whereas SDA can a
lways be efficiently applied to study laterally open structures, the simult
aneous presence of lateral boundary conditions and nonisotropic materials r
equires further study. Thus, the symmetry properties of the constitutive dy
adics that makes possible a rigorous application of the SDA to those kinds
of structures will be reported in this paper.