The effect of gelatinization degree and source of starch on the ileal and faecal digestibility of nutrients and growth performance of early-weaned piglets
D. Kotara et B. Fuchs, The effect of gelatinization degree and source of starch on the ileal and faecal digestibility of nutrients and growth performance of early-weaned piglets, J ANIM FEED, 10, 2001, pp. 163-170
This experiment was conducted to study the effect of degree of starch gelat
inization and source in feeding early-weaned piglets. Nine diets were formu
lated on the basis of three cereals: hull-less barley, wheat, and maize, an
d three levels of starch gelatinization (23.8, 54.6 and 81.9%) for each cer
eal. Cereal grains was processed by pelleting. On the seventh day after wea
ning, 36 piglets were killed to measure apparent ileal and faecal digestibi
lity of the nutrients of experimental diets. The results of this experiment
showed that growth performance and apparent ileal and faecal digestibility
were affected by source of cereal and degree of starch gelatinization (P <
0.01, P <0.05). Better growth and the highest apparent ileal and faecal dig
estibility coefficients were observed when pigs were fed wheat-based diets
that contained about 80% gelatinized starch.