Yj. Lee et al., The nonlinear dynamical analysis of the EEG in schizophrenia with temporaland spatial embedding dimension, J MED EN TE, 25(2), 2001, pp. 79-83
We applied nonlinear dynamics theory to EEG analysis of schizophrenic patie
nts and estimated the correlation dimension with both temporal embedding an
d spatial embedding A higher D-2 was found when using a time-delay embeddin
g method. Especially at F-7 and Fp(1), a significant Increase showed. We co
ncluded that more complex activity occurred in certain lobes of schizophren
ic patients. Using the spatial embedding method, a relative lower global co
rrelation dimension was obtained. This shows that there might be a diffuse
slow wave activity through a schizophrene's global cerebrum. Finally we dis
cuss the study from three angles of clinical semiology, spectrum analysis a
nd neuropsychology and draw some conclusions about the relationship between
the nonlinear analysis of schizophrenia EEG and clinical research. It seem
s that the theory of a nonlinear dynamics system is a powerful tool for EEG
research and may prove useful in complementing visual analysis of EEG acco
mpanied with other study means for brain electrical activity.