Sn. Kales et al., Firefighters' hearing: A comparison with population databases from the International Standards Organization, J OCCUP ENV, 43(7), 2001, pp. 650-656
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Envirnomentale Medicine & Public Health
Journal title
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
WE investigated firefighters' hearing relative to general population data t
o adjust for age-expected hearing loss. For five groups of male firefighter
s with increasing mean ages, we compared their hearing thresholds at the 50
th and 90th percentiles with normative and age-and sex-matched hearing data
from the International Standards Organization (databases A and B). At the
50th percentile, from a mean age of 28 to a mean age of 53 years, relative
to databases A and B, the firefighters lost an excess of 19 to 23 dB, 20 to
23 dB, and 16 to 19 dB at 3000 4000 and 6000 Hz, respectively. At the 90th
percentile, from a mean age of 28 to a mean age of 53 years, relative to d
atabases A and B, the firefighters lost an excess of 12 to 20 dB, 38 to 44
dB, 41 to 45 dB, and 22 to 28 dB at 2000 3000 4000 and 6000 Hz, respectivel
y. The results are consistent with accelerated hearing loss in excess of ag
e-expected loss among the firefighters, especially at or above the 90th per
centile.