Stereoselective synthesis of 2-alkenylaziridines and 2-alkenylazetidines by palladium-catalyzed intramolecular amination of alpha- and beta-amino allenes
H. Ohno et al., Stereoselective synthesis of 2-alkenylaziridines and 2-alkenylazetidines by palladium-catalyzed intramolecular amination of alpha- and beta-amino allenes, J ORG CHEM, 66(14), 2001, pp. 4904-4914
Whereas palladium-catalyzed reaction of N-arylsulfonyl-alpha -amino allenes
with an aryl iodide (4 equiv) in the presence of potassium carbonate (4 eq
uiv) in DMF at around 70 degreesC affords the corresponding 3-pyrroline der
ivatives, the reaction in refluxing 1,4-dioxane under otherwise identical c
onditions yields exclusively or most predominantly the corresponding 2-alke
nylaziridines bearing an aryl group on the double bond. Similarly, N-arylsu
lfonyl-beta -amino allenes can be also cyclized into the corresponding alke
nylazetidines bearing a 2,4-cis-configuration under palladium-catalyzed cyc
lization conditions in DMF.