On the ability of modified peptide links to form hydrogen bonds

The hydrogen-bonding capabilities of modified amide groups have been invest igated by theoretical methods. More specifically, the groups considered in this work are retroamide, N-hydroxamide, N-amino amide, and thioamide, whic h are usually employed to design pseudopeptides. Ab initio calculations wit h inclusion of correlation effects at the Moller-Plesset level have been us ed to characterize complexes containing the interaction between a standard amide group and a modified amide group. Furthermore, self-consistent reacti on field calculations have been performed to analyze the effects of the aqu eous solvent on these complexes. The results allow rationalization of the c hanges induced in the hydrogen-bonding network by modification of the amide bond.