The purpose of this study was to evaluate 4 cases in which axillary nerve i
njury wets observed after radiofrequency capsular shrinkage of the shoulder
. These cases were used to evaluate the clinical circumstances under which
axillary nerve injury occurred the time frame over which these injuries rec
overed, and the ultimate outcome observed in these patients. The case histo
ries of each of these 4 patients were carefully evaluated in 2 of the 4 cas
es, purely sensory findings were found, and in 2 cases both sensory and mot
or injuries occurred In each case the inferior axillary recess was treated
using the Oratech Interventions Tac-S probe. The authors conclude that inju
ry to the axillary nerve during this procedure is possible and postulate th
at heat penetration through the capsule to the nerve is the most likely cau
se of injury.