Sr. Dong et al., An investigation of the sliding wear behavior of Cu-matrix composite reinforced by carbon nanotubes, MAT SCI E A, 313(1-2), 2001, pp. 83-87
The friction and wear behavior of Cu-matrix composite reinforced by carbon
nanotubes (Nanotube/Cu composite) were investigated. By scanning electron m
icroscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), the worn surfaces and the worn
chips were analyzed. The volume fraction of nanotubes is a main factor for
the decrease of the wear rate of The Nanotube/Cu composite, which is assoc
iated with carbon nanotubes forming a protective oxide film on the sliding
surface of the specimen. The optimum nanotubes content is 12-15%. Both the
coefficients of friction and weight loss of the Nanotube/Cu composite are l
ower than those for Cu-matrix composite reinforced by carbon fiber (CF/Cu)
owing to the much high intensity of nanotube. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V
. All rights reserved.