We performed fMRI on the human parieto-occipital cortex in order to identif
y the neural processing regions of stereopsis. Visual stimulation for stere
opsis was performed with random-dot stereogram displayed in the image guide
s of a new binocular visual stimulation device that we developed. Interesti
ngly, regions from the dorsal portion of the occipital lobe to the superior
parietal lobule were activated by binocular disparity, while the inferior
parietal lobule was not activated. Moreover, these regions were shown as do
minant in the right hemisphere. Functional brain mapping revealed that the
processing regions of stereopsis were dorsally located in parietooccipital
cortex, and that the superior parietal lobule is an important region for ne
ural processing of human stereopsis. NeuroReport 12:2259-2263 (C) 2001 Lipp
incott Williams & Wilkins.