The Large Helical Device (LHD) is a plasma physics experimental device with
a magnetic stored energy of 960 MJ, consisting of two superconducting (SC)
helical coils and six SC poloidal coils. The trial operation and the first
plasma discharge of the Phase I project for LHD were completed on 31 March
1998 as initially planned. The second experimental campaign was conducted
with additional heating using two NBI devices. The third campaign started i
n June 1999 and was completed in January 2000. Many plasma heating tests wi
th a plasma field of up to 2.90 T were carried out. Major test results on t
he SC magnet system for LHD are as follows: (1) The LHD cryogenic system wa
s successfully operated for 13 400 h and proved its high reliability. (2) A
central field of 2.91 T at a radius of 3.60 m was achieved at an inner hel
ical coil current of 11.08 kA, a middle helical coil current of 11.83 kA an
d an outer helical coil current of 12.02 kA. (3) All six poloidal coils wer
e excited stably. (4) Nine flexible SC bus lines with a total length of 497
m were operated stably and safely.