The optical properties of Si/SiO2 superlattices (SLs) as a function of the
Si layer thickness have been, for the first time, theoretically investigate
d. Through ah initio calculations we consider fully passivated structures,
the presence of O vacancy at the Si/SiO2 interface or in the SiO2 matrix. W
e find that quantum confined states and O-related defect states play a key
role in the experimentally observed visible luminescence in Si/SiO2 confine
d systems. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.