Mps. Ishar et al., Facile, regioselective [4+2] cycloaddition involving 1-aryl-4-phenyl-1-azadienes and allenic esters: An efficient route to novel substituted 1-aryl-4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridines, ORG LETT, 3(14), 2001, pp. 2133-2136
[GRAPHICS]
1-Aryl-4-phenyl-1-azadienes undergo facile, regioselective [4 + 2] cycloadd
ition to the C2,C3 pi -bond of allenic eaters in refluxing benzene, and the
formed adducts undergo a 1,3-H shift to afford novel 5 alkyl-1-aryl-3-etho
xycarbonyl-4-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyridines (78-97%), However, when the reacti
on is carried at room temperature, besides the [4 + 2] addition, the [2 + 2
] mode of addition involving C=N of azadiene and C3,C4 pi -bond of allenic
esters also intervenes, The resulting N-aryl-2-ethoxy-carbonyl-methylidene-
4-styrylazetidines (17-28%) undergo reorganization on silica gel to afford
5 cyclohexen-1-ones.