The Kravchuk and Meixner polynomials of discrete variable are introduced fo
r the discrete models of the harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom. Startin
g from Rodrigues formula we construct raising and lowering operators, commu
tation and anticommutation relations. The physical properties of discrete m
odels are figured out through the equivalence with the continuous models ob
tained by limit process. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved
.