Intermittent phase transitions in a slider-block model as a mechanism for earthquakes

Authors
Citation
Vb. Ryabov et K. Ito, Intermittent phase transitions in a slider-block model as a mechanism for earthquakes, PUR A GEOPH, 158(5-6), 2001, pp. 919-930
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
PURE AND APPLIED GEOPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00334553 → ACNP
Volume
158
Issue
5-6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
919 - 930
Database
ISI
SICI code
0033-4553(200106)158:5-6<919:IPTIAS>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
The aperiodic behavior of a two-dimensional stick-slip slider-block model o f earthquakes is the subject of this study. The phenomenon of temporal phas e transitions between creep and stick-slip motions is thoroughly analyzed a nd attributed to type-I intermittency. Asymmetry in the elastic forces is s hown to play a key role in the emergence of complex behavior in the model. The unpredictability of chaotic bursts in the intermittent regime indicates potential difficulties for earthquake forecasting.