The influence of mentor-protege relationship structure and experience
factors on perceptions of mentoring were examined for a sample of ment
ors and also for a sample of proteges from the same work environment.
Experience with mentor-protege relationships (number of mentors/proteg
es and relationship length) and the relationship structure (formally a
rranged vs informally developed and subordinate vs non-subordinate pro
tege) significantly affected reports of the amount of psychosocial sup
port, career guidance, role modeling, and communication that occurred
in the mentoring relationships in which the proteges and mentors engag
ed. (C) 1997 Academic Press.