Treatment of psoriasis in the Nordic countries: A questionnaire survey from 5739 members of the psoriasis associations data from the Nordic quality of life study
H. Zachariae et al., Treatment of psoriasis in the Nordic countries: A questionnaire survey from 5739 members of the psoriasis associations data from the Nordic quality of life study, ACT DER-VEN, 81(2), 2001, pp. 116-121
The data from a questionnaire-based study of 5,739 members of the psoriasis
associations of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden and the Faeroe I
slands showed that the two most commonly used active agents were topical st
eroids (89.7% total use and 49.4% present use) and calcipotriol (73.1% tota
l use and 35.8% present use), with only small variations between the countr
ies. Marked differences between the countries were, However, found within a
ll other types of psoriasis therapy, including the so-called alternative tr
eatments. Significant priorities varied between the different countries. Th
e use of dithranol in Finland was almost twice the average. While 14.2% of
Danish members had received grenz-rays within the last week only 0.1% of th
e Finns had been given the same treatment. Psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUV
A) was being used by 13.1% of the Finnish psoriatics compared with 3.8% of
Danes, while PUVA was almost non-existent on the Faeroe Islands, The use of
non-PUVA phototherapy was highest in Norway and Sweden, Almost 10% of the
Danes were presently on methotrexate, which was used far more than etretina
te/acitretin or cyclosporine. Tn contrast, Finnish patients more often rece
ived etretinate than other systemic agents,, and in Iceland there mas a hig
her present use of cyclosporine than of etretinate; The popularity of alter
native therapies mas highest in Iceland, where 26.6% had taken such medicat
ion during the last week. The results of the study suggest that different t
reatment patterns should be taken into consideration when discussing the pr
ognosis of psoriasis in different countries.