The role of optimism in health-enhancing behavior

Citation
Ss. Mulkana et Bj. Hailey, The role of optimism in health-enhancing behavior, AM J HEAL B, 25(4), 2001, pp. 388-395
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science
Journal title
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR
ISSN journal
10873244 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
388 - 395
Database
ISI
SICI code
1087-3244(200107/08)25:4<388:TROOIH>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
Objective: To examine the relationship between levels of optimism and parti cipation in health-enhancing behaviors. Methods: A convenience sample of vo lunteers obtained from undergraduate psychology classes (N = 118) completed self-report measures of optimism and current health habits. They also pred icted their use of various health strategies should they be diagnosed with a life-threatening illness. Results: Analyses revealed a positive associati on between scores on the measure of optimism and both of the health measure s. Conclusions: The study extended earlier findings of a positive relations hip between optimism and health-enhancing behaviors and demonstrated that t his relationship can be observed for general health habits as well as In th e context of a specific health threat.