Objective: To evaluate a culturally appropriate intervention to increase ac
tivity in overweight Mexican American women. Methods: Participants were ran
domly assigned to a physical activity program or wait-list control. Results
: Treated participants were not more active than controls at 6 or 12 months
. in addition, we found no significant differences in the proportion of ind
ividuals who met an objective criterion for physical activity from baseline
to 6 months in the treatment or control groups. Conclusion: The interventi
on did not increase physical activity in this population. Differences in ba
seline activity and contamination of the control group may partially accoun
t for the outcome.