An infective complication of the aorta is a potential cause of early and la
te mortality after heart transplantation. We report the case of a 21-year-o
ld male cardiac transplant patient in whom a pseudoaneurysm of the recipien
t site of ascending aorta coincided with the site of the outflow prosthesis
of a preexisting left ventricular assist device; this condition developed
9 months after transplantation. (C) 2001 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeon
s.