We discuss Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) HI 21 cm data for the g
alaxy cluster A3128. Our observations are intentionally relatively shallow,
and a blind search through our data cube yields (tentative) detections of
only two galaxies, of which one is probably spurious. A3128 is part of the
ESO Nearby Abell Cluster Survey (ENACS) (Katgert et al. 1996); redshifts ar
e available for 193 galaxies in the A3128 region. For 148 of these galaxies
the redshifts are such that the HI emission (if any) would lie within our
data cube. We use the known redshifts of these galaxies to coadd their spec
tra and thus improve our sensitivity to HI emission. The technique is fairl
y successful - the coadded spectra allow detection of an average mass conte
nt of similar to9 x 10(8) M-circle dot, almost an order of magnitude lower
than for direct detection (by which we mean a 5 sigma detection after smoot
hing to 90" x 90" and 300 km s(-1) resolution) of individual objects. By di
viding the total galaxy sample into subsamples we find that the gas content
of late type galaxies that lie outside the X-ray emitting core of the clus
ter is substantially higher than that of those within the core. The fact th
at for disk galaxies the average gas content is higher for galaxies outside
the X-ray emitting region as compared to those inside implies that these g
alaxies are not well mixed in the cluster potential. Even outside the X-ray
emitting region the distribution of gas-rich galaxies in the cluster is no
t uniform, we find that gas-rich galaxies are concentrated in the east of t
he cluster. This is consistent with earlier analyses of the kinematics of t
he galaxies in A3128 which indicate the presence of subclustering. In summa
ry we find that coadding spectra is a powerful tool for the study of HI in
cluster galaxies, and suggest that this technique could be applied to subst
antially increase the redshift range over which such observations could be
carried out.