The dynamic properties of a layer-oriented multi-conjugate adaptive optics
system are examined. It is shown that such a system is stable and closes th
e loop. A simplified analysis of the achievable correction is presented, in
order to define the conditions in which the layer-oriented approach is equ
ivalent to other linear reconstruction schemes. It is found that this appro
ach is equivalent to an optimum one, under certain assumptions, but still r
etaining the potential advantages of such a novel scheme.