Jjg. Lima et al., An analytical MHD wind model with latitudinal dependences obtained using separation of the variables, ASTRON ASTR, 371(1), 2001, pp. 240-249
A new class of analytical 2-D solutions of the full set of the steady magne
tohydrodynamic (MHD) equations, describing an axisymmetric helicoidal magne
tized out ow originating from a rotating central object, is presented. The
solutions are systematically obtained via a nonlinear separation of the var
iables in the momentum equation. The analysis yields three parameters which
measure the anisotropy in the latitudinal distribution of various ow quant
ities. Topologically, the wind speed is controlled by an X-type critical po
int that acts to filter out a single wind-type branch and the Alfven singul
arity. The solutions can be regarded as an extension outside the equatorial
plane of the Weber & Davis (1967) model of magnetized winds but with a var
iable polytropic index.