An accurate variational upper bound to the nonrelativistic clamped nucleus
energy of the beryllium atom in the 2(1)P state is computed from a 1200-ter
m exponentially correlated Gaussian wavefunction with a Cartesian prefactor
. New integrals necessary to evaluate matrix elements are presented. Test c
alculations were performed on 2(1)P helium and 2(1)P lithium atoms yielding
energies which are, respectively, 1 nanohartree and 0.35 microhartree in e
rror. The upper bound to the energy of 2(1)P beryllium amounts to -14.47344
2016 hartree and the energy extrapolated to the basis set limit is -14.4734
58(5) hartree. The effect of the finite nuclear mass on the total and excit
ation energies is also assessed. The predicted excitation energy is 0.19394
7(7) hartree (42566(2) cm(-1)) in perfect agreement with the experiment. (C
) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.