Gz. Jin et al., Esters of chlorambucil with 2-substituted 1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinones as multifunctional anticancer agents, EUR J MED C, 36(4), 2001, pp. 361-366
Novel twelve esters of chlorambucil with 2-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-1,4-dihydroxy-9
,10-anthraquinone were synthesized and tested for their antitumor activity
in mice bearing S-180 ascitic cells as well as cytotoxic activity against L
1210 cells. Eight of them were highly cytotoxic on L1210 cells (ED50, <6 <m
u>g mL(-1)) and derivatives 1 and 12 (T/C, 200 and 205%) appeared more acti
ve in vivo than chlorambucil (T/C, 168%). (C) 2001 Editions scientifiques e
t medicales Elsevier SAS.