Lc. Sparling et Jt. Bacmeister, Scale dependence of tracer microstructure: PDFs, intermittency and the dissipation scale, GEOPHYS R L, 28(14), 2001, pp. 2823-2826
The statistics of tracer variability on small scales (< 200 km) is investig
ated using high resolution aircraft measurements of ozone in the northern w
inter middle/high latitudes. Conditioning based on potential temperature is
used to isolate the statistics of filamentation on isentropic surfaces fro
m spurious variability due to cross-isentropic motion of the platform. The
distribution of isentropic increments Delta (r)chi in the tracer field chi
across a horizontal scale r have non-Gaussian tails and are consistent with
stretched exponential functions of the form P(Delta (r)chi) similar to exp
(-a \ Delta (r)chi \ (p)), where a is a scale-dependent parameter and the e
xponent p increases overall with r. A scale break in the second order struc
ture function suggests a dissipation scale r(d) similar to 20 km during nor
thern winter 91-92, but the scale break is closer to 100 km during northern
winter 88-89. Possible reasons for this are discussed.