Atmospheric COCl2 measured by solar occultation spectrometry

Citation
Gc. Toon et al., Atmospheric COCl2 measured by solar occultation spectrometry, GEOPHYS R L, 28(14), 2001, pp. 2835-2838
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
14
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2835 - 2838
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20010715)28:14<2835:ACMBSO>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
Vertical profiles of atmospheric COCl2 (phosgene, carbonyl dichloride) have been measured remotely by the JPL MkIV interferometer during recent balloo n flights. The nu (5) band of COCl2 in the 830 to 860 cm(-1) spectral regio n was used for the analyses, despite its overlap with the stronger nu (4) b and of CCl3F. Upper troposphere COCl2 volume mixing ratios of around 20 ppt v were retrieved, increasing to 25 pptv by 15 km altitude, in good agreemen t with previous aircraft measurements made by in situ techniques. At mid-la titudes the COCl2 peaks at around 30 pptv at 22 km altitude, above which it rapidly drops, reaching zero by 28 km altitude.