Gas-phase reaction of halon 1211 (CBrCIF2) with methane

Citation
R. Tran et al., Gas-phase reaction of halon 1211 (CBrCIF2) with methane, IND ENG RES, 40(14), 2001, pp. 3139-3143
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Chemical Engineering
Journal title
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
ISSN journal
08885885 → ACNP
Volume
40
Issue
14
Year of publication
2001
Pages
3139 - 3143
Database
ISI
SICI code
0888-5885(20010711)40:14<3139:GROH1(>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
The nonoxidative gas-phase reaction of halon 1211 (CBrClF2) with methane wa s studied using a tubular plug-flow alumina reactor at atmospheric pressure , over the temperature range of 673-1073 K, and at residence times between 0.1 and 1.3 s. With an equimolar feed of CBrClF2 and CH4, complete halon co nversion was achieved at 1073 K for all residence times considered. The ini tial products of the reaction are CHClF2 and CH3Br, which are replaced by C 2H2F2 at elevated temperatures. We suggest C2H2F2 is produced from the dire ct coupling of CH3 and CF2Cl radicals, which rapidly decompose to C2H2F2 an d HCl. Minor products formed during reaction include C2H3F, CHF3, C2F4, CHB rF2, and C2HBrF2. The formation of CHClF2, C2F4, CHBrF2, and C2HClF2 was ob served to reach a maximium at specific residence times, and formation of so ot was detected above 943 K. Possible mechanistic pathways for major and so me minor species are discussed.