Objective: Primary care providers frequently lack adequate training in trea
ting eating disorders. This study examined the effectiveness of an eating d
isorder curriculum designed to address the lack of knowledge among primary
care providers. Method: Medical social workers completed four intensive tra
ining sessions, each lasting 75 min. Participants completed questionnaires
assessing eating disorder knowledge, perceived ability to treat eating diso
rders, and practice behaviors, before and after training as well as at 6-mo
nth follow-up. Results: The eating disorder curriculum resulted in a signif
icant increase in eating disorder knowledge and a moderate improvement in p
ractice behaviors such as screening new patients for an eating disorder. Tr
aining did not significantly change providers' perceived ability to interve
ne. Discussion: The results of this pilot study suggest that brief intensiv
e training can increase providers' knowledge and change their routine clini
cal practices, resulting in increased rates of detection and intervention i
n the primary care setting. (C) 2001 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.