M. Kobayashi et al., Occurrence of etoxazole resistance individuals of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch from a limited region., JPN J A ENT, 45(2), 2001, pp. 83-88
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Entomology/Pest Control
Journal title
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY AND ZOOLOGY
The development of resistance to a new acaricide, etoxazole, was found in p
opulations of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, collected f
rom apple orchards in Soma-Mura village, Aomori Prefecture. Laboratory test
s showed that a few mite populations of the 30 populations collected from a
n approximately 7x5 km area were insensitive to the acaricide, even though
they have never been exposed to this acaricide. We selected a resistant and
a susceptible strain from an insensitive population through selection and
reciprocal selection by etoxazole. The resistance ratio calculated from the
LC(50)s of the resistant and susceptible strain was more than 20,000. Cros
sing tests between the two strains indicated that the resistance to etoxazo
le was under control of a completely recessive single gene.