Enhancement of electromechanical coupling coefficient and acoustic power density in conventional "hard" Pb(Zr1-xTix)O-3 ceramics by application of uniaxial stress
D. Viehland et al., Enhancement of electromechanical coupling coefficient and acoustic power density in conventional "hard" Pb(Zr1-xTix)O-3 ceramics by application of uniaxial stress, J APPL PHYS, 90(3), 2001, pp. 1496-1500
Investigations of the polarization versus electric field (P-E) and strain v
ersus electric field (epsilon -E) responses for "hard" Pb(Zr1-xTix)O-3 piez
oelectric ceramics have been performed under various uniaxial stresses (sig
ma) and ac electrical drive fields. Investigations revealed a significant d
ecrease in the remanent polarization of specimens with increasing sigma. Su
bsequent calculations of the longitudinal electromechanical coupling coeffi
cient (k(33)) and acoustic power density revealed significant enhancements
with increasing sigma. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.