Jm. Roquejoffre, EVENTUAL MONOTONICITY AND CONVERGENCE TO TRAVELING FRONTS FOR THE SOLUTIONS OF PARABOLIC EQUATIONS IN CYLINDERS, Annales de l Institut Henri Poincare. Analyse non lineaire, 14(4), 1997, pp. 499-552
The paper is concerned with the long-time behaviour of the solutions o
f a certain class of semilinear parabolic equations in cylinders, whic
h contains as a particular case the multidimensional thermo-diffusive
model in combustion theory, We prove, under minimal conditions on the
initial values, that the solutions eventually become monotone in the d
irection of the axis of the cylinder on every compact subset; this imp
lies convergence to travelling fronts, This result is applied to propa
gation versus extinction problems: given a compactly supported initial
datum, sufficient conditions ensuring that the solution will either c
onverge to 0 or to a pair of travelling fronts are given, Additional i
nformation on the corresponding equations in finite cylinders is also
obtained.