Phagocytosis of bacterial pathogens is at the heart of the pathogenesis of
injections. Pathogens have evolved a large array of strategies to escape th
e deleterious effect of phagocytosis by, professional phagocytes among whic
h avoiding phagocytosis, killing the phagocytes or surviving inside them ar
e the most 'popular' solutions. Bacterial pathogens are also using inductio
n of phagocytic entry, into non-professional phagocytic cells, such as epit
helial cells, as a strategy of survival and multiplication.
We have taken enteroinvasive micro-organ isms such as Yerisinia, Shigella a
nd Salmonella as a paradigm of the significance of phagocytosis/antiphagocy
tosis in the development of an infection and on the elicitation of the host
response.