A new efficient gamma -lactams 4 synthesis was achieved by two successive r
eactions: alkylation of nitroalkane anions with dimethyl alpha-(bromomethyl
) fumarate 1 leading to the formation of (E)-1-alkyl-2,3-dimethoxycarbonyl
butadienes 3a,b resulting of tandem alkylation-elimination (dehydronitratio
n) processes, followed by an intramolecular cyclization on addition of prim
ary amine. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.