Am. Dorfman et al., ON THE ADSORPTION OF HEXAMETHYLENEIMINE NITROBENZOATE, A CORROSION-INHIBITOR, BY IRON, Protection of metals, 33(4), 1997, pp. 321-326
Adsorption of a volatile corrosion inhibitor, hexamethyleneimine nitro
benzoate, from thin films of its solution in water and toluene by iron
was studied by XPES. It was found that on the air-oxidized iron surfa
ce the inhibitor forms a film, which consists (I) of a nitrogen-contai
ning adsorption layer including molecules of the inhibitor and its dis
sociation, reduction, and hydrolysis products, and (II) of higher iron
oxides. It was demonstrated that formation of I is completed after 4
h, while formation of II requires more time (similar to 17 h). The che
mical composition of I was proposed, and a decrease in the amount of i
nhibitor reduction products under water-deficient conditions was demon
strated.