Rh. Archer et Ae. Vanwyk, A TAXONOMIC REVISION OF CASSINE L S-STR (CASSINOIDEAE, CELASTRACEAE), South African journal of botany, 63(3), 1997, pp. 146-157
Cassine L. in southern Africa has been treated in a wide sense, as com
prising several segregate genera, such as Elaeadendron Jacq., Lavridia
Eckl. & Zeyh., Mystroxylon Eckl. & Zeyh. and Cassine s. str. New evid
ence from palynology, macromorphology and anatomy supports the subdivi
sion of Cassine s.l. into smaller, more homogeneous taxonomic units. C
assine in the strict sense, as revised here, includes three species, o
ne with three subspecies, of shrubs or trees endemic to southern Afric
a. Most non-southern African species (approximately 30) previously ref
erred to Cassine s.l. are best classified in Elaeodendron. The monotyp
ic genus, Hartogiella Codd, is not maintained but reduced to synonomy
under Cassine.